NHTSA Probes Tesla's Cybercab Safety Compliance

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration is investigating whether Tesla properly certified its Cybercab, which lacks steering wheels and pedals. The agency notes that current federal standards still require manual controls, despite a proposed rule change. The investigation aims to ensure compliance with vehicle safety regulations.
The regulator is scrutinizing Tesla's certification data for up to 1,000 Cybercabs, specifically whether the company deemed certain federal safety standards inapplicable. Although NHTSA proposed in June to eliminate the manual brake pedal requirement for fully autonomous vehicles, that change is not yet finalized, so existing standards still apply.
In contrast, Zoox received approval roughly a month ago by formally petitioning the agency for an exemption, a step Tesla has not taken. The Cybercab launch also lacked a livestream and Elon Musk's presence, which observers find puzzling given the vehicle's long development history.
This investigation could affect early adopters and passengers relying on the Cybercab, as a compliance failure may lead to operational restrictions or recalls. It may also influence public trust in autonomous vehicle safety standards, shaping how regulators and manufacturers balance innovation with existing legal frameworks. If the probe forces stricter adherence to current rules, it could slow the rollout of driverless vehicles, while a lenient outcome might set a precedent for bypassing certification processes.