Civilian infrastructure attacks double in Russia-Ukraine war

Data from ACLED shows that attacks on civilian infrastructure have more than doubled since the war began, with Russia carrying out 7,170 such attacks by August 2026, up from 1,635 in 2022. Ukrainian attacks on Russian civilian targets also rose from 24 to 3,560 over the same period. The analysis highlights the increasing reliance on drones and strikes beyond the front line.
The data reveals a significant shift in targeting patterns, with Russian strikes concentrated heavily in eastern border regions like Donetsk and Kharkiv, while Ukrainian long-range drone operations focus on western Russian border areas such as Belgorod. Both sides have increasingly aimed at residential and energy infrastructure, with residential structures accounting for roughly two-thirds of all civilian-targeted attacks on either side.
Recent diplomatic efforts by US envoys coincided with a temporary halt in capital strikes, though Kyiv endured a ten-day bombardment prior. Ukrainian leadership has signaled an escalation in drone warfare, aiming to launch over a thousand drones daily, a substantial increase from current levels, as the conflict approaches its fifth winter.
The escalating attacks on civilian infrastructure could deepen the humanitarian crisis, potentially disrupting heating and electricity for millions as winter approaches. Communities near the front lines and in border regions may face prolonged displacement and psychological strain. The increased reliance on long-range drones might also expand the conflict's reach, affecting civilian safety in major cities and logistical hubs, while diplomatic pauses may offer only temporary reprieves.