Gaza's medical oxygen supply collapses as most generation stations fail

Only 12 of Gaza's 34 oxygen-generation stations are still operating, and just four of 30 cylinder-filling devices remain functional, according to the territory's health ministry. Families caring for patients who need supplemental oxygen face life-threatening situations when cylinders run out. The equipment that still works is overburdened and prone to repeated breakdowns.
Families like the Humaidas must constantly watch cylinder gauges, as a sudden depletion can trigger terrifying emergencies. When one emptied overnight, relatives frantically fanned the boy with cardboard to keep him conscious while his face turned blue. Abdulaziz's fragile health—combining a heart defect, underdeveloped lungs, and a brain shunt—makes him especially dependent on steady oxygen flow.
Previously, Abdulaziz received specialized treatment in Israeli hospitals, which has halted. His family now spends roughly double pre-war amounts on medicine and transport. The health ministry's August assessment revealed only a third of generation stations and a small fraction of filling devices remain usable, leaving surviving equipment vulnerable to repeated mechanical failures.
This oxygen shortage could disproportionately affect the most medically vulnerable patients, including children and the elderly with chronic respiratory or cardiac conditions. Caregivers may face agonizing choices between securing oxygen and affording other essentials. As remaining equipment strains under heavy use, repeated breakdowns could lead to preventable health crises or long-term deterioration. The burden may also intensify psychological stress on displaced families, who already struggle with extreme resource scarcity, potentially deepening the overall humanitarian emergency.