Houthi forces capture Mocha, tightening grip on Bab al-Mandeb

Houthi fighters took control of Mocha after government forces withdrew, expanding their influence over the Bab al-Mandeb strait. Analysts say this is a significant blow to the Yemeni government and gives the Houthis leverage over global trade routes.
The offensive followed a ten-day Houthi advance west of Taiz, with the neighboring Hais district also falling. Government troops attempted to bring in reinforcements but ultimately withdrew, and authorities have not yet formally acknowledged the loss.
The strait's narrow width—about 20 kilometers—means ground-based artillery could potentially disrupt vessel traffic. Yemen's envoy to Qatar blames Iran for reigniting the conflict after a five-year pause, calling the Houthis a key regional proxy, though a defense analyst cautions the group also fights for its own interests.
The capture could disrupt global shipping through a vital chokepoint, potentially raising freight and insurance costs for international trade. It may also worsen Yemen's humanitarian situation by isolating government-held regions and escalating clashes with Saudi-led forces. Regional stability could be further strained as Iran's leverage appears to grow, although the Houthis' independent agenda might temper direct external military responses.