From Relay's shutdown to OpenAI's super app rollback: a look at AI ventures that faltered

Relay, an AI workflow automation startup, closed down on Monday, unable to compete with similar features built into larger platforms. Industry data from S&P Global indicates that about 42% of AI initiatives are ultimately abandoned. The piece also recounts OpenAI's failed attempt to merge ChatGPT into a super app and the shutdown of its separate products such as ChatGPT Atlas and Operator.
Relay, a five-year-old startup, offered AI-driven automation for email and tasks, competing with Zapier. Its closure reflects a broader trend: S&P Global data shows roughly 42% of AI initiatives are abandoned. Common causes include funding shortfalls, technical hurdles, competition, scaling difficulties, and weak user adoption.
OpenAI, despite its valuation, has faced setbacks. A July redesign merging ChatGPT with Codex and Work modes was quickly reversed after user complaints. The company also discontinued stand-alone products like ChatGPT Atlas and Operator, folding their features into the main app. DALL-E's role has diminished, and its video platform Sora shut down in March 2026 due to costs and retention issues.
The high abandonment rate of AI ventures could create uncertainty for businesses that have integrated these tools, potentially leading to wasted investments and operational disruptions. Consumers may experience service interruptions as products like Relay and Sora disappear. Consolidation into dominant platforms could reduce market choice, though it may also streamline user experiences. Privacy concerns, as seen with Microsoft's Recall, could further shape public trust in AI's role in daily life.