Trump Should Confront Xi on Imprisoned Activists

As Presidents Trump and Xi meet, the article argues that human rights abuses in China, including the Uyghur genocide, Tibet, and crackdowns on Christians and Hong Kong, must be a priority. Trump has previously secured releases of prisoners and should press for more. The author urges him to raise specific cases and the broader crisis.
The meeting marks the second Trump-Xi encounter in roughly four months, following a May summit in Beijing where Trump personally raised the case of pastor Ezra Jin Mingri. China released Jin weeks later, ahead of the U.S. semiquincentennial, allowing him to reunite with family in America. That precedent frames current expectations.
Still detained are roughly eight Zion Church leaders arrested for unauthorized worship services, along with John Cao, a cancer-stricken U.S. permanent resident jailed for nearly a decade. The State Department reaffirmed its genocide determination regarding Uyghurs on Sept. 10, and Hong Kong's national security law plus a new ethnic unity law remain active repressive instruments.
This summit could signal whether prisoner releases remain a viable diplomatic tool between Washington and Beijing. Religious communities in the U.S. and human rights organizations may watch closely for concrete outcomes, as past success with Jin demonstrated that presidential intervention can yield results. Conversely, failure to address these cases may reinforce perceptions that economic priorities overshadow human rights concerns, potentially affecting congressional pressure on trade policy and public trust in diplomatic engagement.