Macron warns of Russian mobilization of 300,000 after elections

French President Macron said intelligence reports indicate Russia is preparing to mobilize around 300,000 troops, citing several signs. Ukraine's Presidential Office earlier warned of potential call-ups of 600,000 over two years. Macron suggested Russia may act without public announcement.
Macron's warning follows an August intelligence briefing by Ukraine's Presidential Office, which projected that Russia could call up 300,000 troops in 2026 and another 300,000 in 2027. The French president suggested the Kremlin delayed mobilization until after its elections, and may now proceed either with a formal announcement or quietly, without public acknowledgment.
Russia's only previous forced mobilization came in fall 2022, when Ukrainian counteroffensives pressured Russian lines. That call-up triggered a mass exodus of hundreds of thousands of Russians, particularly across the Georgian border. Since then, Moscow has favored large enlistment bonuses to meet recruitment targets, avoiding another disruptive draft. Zelensky indicated any new 300,000-troop wave would add to existing recruitment, potentially reinforcing Donbas offensives or opening new fronts near Ukraine's northern border.
A new Russian mobilization could deepen social strain within Russia, as families face renewed conscription and potential flight from the country, echoing the 2022 exodus. For Ukraine, additional Russian forces may prolong the war and intensify pressure on defensive lines, affecting civilian safety and military morale. European nations could see increased migration and security concerns. The outcome depends on how Moscow executes any call-up and whether it triggers domestic backlash or further international response.