Nuclear startup proposes 450-reactor complex on federal Utah land

Valar Atomics is seeking to develop Project Beehive, a data center facility powered by approximately 456 small nuclear reactors across over 9,000 acres of Bureau of Land Management land near Price, Utah. The facility would generate around 9.6 gigawatts of power, more than double Utah's current electricity output. Local environmental groups have raised concerns about the project's use of significant public lands.
Valar Atomics' proposal would transform a vast stretch of public territory in Carbon County into an industrial complex combining data processing infrastructure with nuclear power generation. The startup plans to begin non-nuclear construction by year-end, with operational reactors anticipated by 2028. Beyond the primary 9,000-acre federal site, the company has also requested access to approximately 650 acres of state-controlled land, signaling the scope of its land requirements.
The project emerges amid a broader wave of small modular reactor development supported by recent federal regulatory changes. These policy shifts have streamlined approval pathways and testing procedures for companies seeking to commercialize next-generation nuclear technology. Valar's proposal represents one of the most ambitious applications of this emerging energy sector, attempting to consolidate power generation, industrial facilities, and digital infrastructure on a single location.
The proposal affects multiple stakeholder groups with competing interests. Rural communities may see economic development opportunities alongside infrastructure expansion, while conservation organizations worry about public land use and environmental impacts on sensitive ecosystems. State officials and federal regulators must weigh energy production potential against land stewardship obligations. Data center operators seeking reliable power sources could benefit from the facility's output, while residents in surrounding areas may face questions about safety protocols, waste management, and long-term community effects.