Brazilian Electoral Judge Rules Garotinho Votes Invalid in Rio Governor Contest

A Brazilian electoral court judge ordered votes cast for candidate Anthony Garotinho in Rio de Janeiro's gubernatorial race to be recorded as annulled, though the candidate remains on Sunday's ballot. The Superior Electoral Court has not yet clarified how these disputed votes will be counted in the election results. Polling data shows Garotinho trailing significantly behind frontrunner Eduardo Paes in the race for governor.
Anthony Garotinho, a former state governor, has been rejected as a candidate by Rio de Janeiro's electoral authorities but remains listed on Sunday's voting machines due to timing constraints in the certification process. Judge Floriano de Azevedo Marques stripped Garotinho of campaign resources including public funding and broadcast time, while classifying votes cast for him as "annulled pending review" rather than definitively null. This intermediate status creates procedural uncertainty, as electoral rules typically exclude only final null votes from percentage calculations used to determine winners.
The decision arrived after Garotinho's legal team mounted an appeal to the full Superior Electoral Court, which has not yet scheduled a hearing. If Garotinho were to win the race despite the invalidation order, his votes could potentially be revalidated upon judicial review and election results recalculated.
The ruling may reshape Rio's gubernatorial contest by affecting how victory margins are calculated and whether a runoff becomes necessary. Front-runner Eduardo Paes currently leads with 47 percent support in polls, while Garotinho trails at 8 percent. Voters supporting Garotinho face uncertainty about ballot impact, potentially influencing turnout and campaign strategy in the final days before voting. The case also tests whether courts can effectively disqualify candidates after ballots are prepared, raising procedural questions for future Brazilian elections.