Yemen's forces launch coordinated offensive to reverse Houthi territorial gains

Yemen's internationally recognized government has announced Operation Dawn of Yemen and launched a military offensive against the Iran-backed Houthis, aiming to reverse recent losses including control of the strategic Bab al-Mandeb Strait. The operation represents a more organized approach by Saudi-backed forces compared to previous military efforts, though initial advances remain limited. The ultimate goal is to reclaim areas held by the Houthis for over a decade, including the capital Sanaa.

The Yemeni government's newly announced Operation Dawn of Yemen marks a significant shift in military strategy following recent territorial losses to Houthi forces. The Iranian-backed Houthis had consolidated control of the Bab al-Mandeb Strait in September, a critical chokepoint for global maritime commerce. This counteroffensive represents an attempt to reclaim not only recently lost ground but also major population centers, including the capital Sanaa, which the Houthis have governed since 2014.

The operation benefits from enhanced international coordination. Saudi Arabia has resumed large-scale air operations with 100 fighter jets participating in the initial phase, while US military advisers provide intelligence support to improve strike accuracy and ground coordination. Analysts note that the tactical efficiency and timing of airstrikes now exceed previous campaigns, suggesting improved command integration and real-time battlefield communication between air and ground forces.