Bipartisan bill targets data center costs and power needs as AI demand climbs

Two U.S. lawmakers, Reps. Gabe Evans and Kathy Castor, have introduced a bipartisan measure that would place new costs and limits on data centers and accelerate power projects. It addresses environmental and energy concerns linked to rising artificial intelligence demand. The proposal could spur state-level action, including possible moratoriums on data centers.
The proposal comes from Reps. Gabe Evans, a Colorado Republican, and Kathy Castor, a Florida Democrat. It would add charges and operating limits for data centers while speeding approval or construction of power projects tied to AI-driven electricity demand. Earlier attempts at similar measures included the Ratepayer Protection Act.
Prediction-market contracts tied to Louisiana and Oklahoma data-center moratoriums show varied odds. Louisiana’s January 2029 contract sits at 19.5%, while nearer dates range from 4.5% to 12.5%. Oklahoma’s July 2027 and January 2028 contracts are 11.5% and 16.5%. The article notes Louisiana Gov. Jeffrey M. Landry and the state Legislature as actors to watch.
If such rules advance, technology firms, utilities, and electricity customers could face shifting costs and timelines. Communities hosting data centers may see more scrutiny over power use, land, and environmental effects, while state lawmakers could feel pressure to act. Prediction-market odds suggest some observers see a rising chance of moratorium debates in Louisiana and Oklahoma. The outcome may influence where AI infrastructure grows and how its energy burden is shared, though actual effects would depend on legislative details and implementation.