UC reconsiders standardized tests after years without SAT requirement

The University of California stopped requiring the SAT and ACT for freshman admissions in 2020, and since then graduation and retention rates have improved. But roughly 3,000 current and former professors signed open letters urging the system to reinstate standardized tests, saying many students lack strong math and writing skills. UC leaders have asked an academic committee to report by Feb. 12, with the Academic Senate expected to recommend by June to the Board of Regents, which has final authority.
UC eliminated SAT/ACT freshman admissions requirements in 2020. Since then, graduation and second-year retention rates have risen. A 2020 task force had cautioned that dropping the exam might lower retention and first-year GPAs, but systemwide data show average freshman GPAs have climbed since 2021.
Roughly 3,000 current and former professors signed open letters seeking reinstatement, citing concerns about students’ preparation in mathematics and writing. A committee must report by Feb. 12; the Academic Senate is expected to recommend by June to the Board of Regents, which holds final authority. Nationally, many selective colleges resumed testing after COVID, while UC remains test-blind.
If UC reinstates a test requirement, applicants may face new preparation costs and access barriers, potentially affecting low-income and underrepresented students. Conversely, faculty could see clearer signals of readiness, and campuses might adjust support or admissions. The debate may influence other public systems weighing test-optional policies. Ultimately, the Regents’ decision could shape who enters UC and how well students are supported once enrolled.